Population Growth Trends in Canada (1990-2023)
Canada's population increased from 27.7 million in 1990 to around 40.1 million in 2023, driven primarily by immigration and economic policies that encouraged population growth. In the early years, the population grew steadily, with the government’s focus on attracting skilled migrants to support economic development. The late 2000s and early 2010s marked a period of accelerated growth, influenced by changes in immigration laws and Canada’s appeal as a destination for new residents seeking stability and opportunities. The 2010s experienced sharp increases in migration, contributing to a population boost. Additionally, rising life expectancy and healthcare advancements supported a longer-lived population. From 2019 to 2023, population growth surged, with a record influx of immigrants responding to labor market needs and global migration trends. Factors like increased refugee intake and policies promoting multiculturalism have also influenced demographics. The recent years have underscored Canada's reputation as an attractive destination for international migration, driving a significant part of its demographic expansion.
For a broader context, visit other statistics on Canada’s population density, Canada population growth trends, Canada’s working-age population share.
