Net ODA Received in Costa Rica (1990-2022): Yearly Data Overview

Costa Rica's Net ODA (% of GNI) significantly declined from 4.1% in 1990 to nearly negligible levels by the mid-1990s, reflecting its successful transition to a middle-income country with reduced dependence on external aid. This sharp decline was driven by economic growth and strong environmental policies that bolstered tourism and sustainable development. The slight increases in 2008 and 2009 (0.3% and 0.4%, respectively) likely relate to aid directed at disaster management following natural events.

In 2022, Net ODA reached 1.0%, a notable increase likely tied to specific development initiatives or international environmental projects as Costa Rica continues to position itself as a leader in green development and climate resilience. The overall trend underscores Costa Rica’s ability to maintain economic stability with minimal reliance on foreign assistance.