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Net Official Development Assistance (Net ODA) received refers to the total official aid provided to a country by other governments and international organizations. It includes grants, loans, or technical assistance aimed at promoting economic development and welfare.
Key Takeaways
Net Official Development Assistance (ODA) received in Morocco has fluctuated significantly between 1990 and 2022, reflecting shifts in international aid priorities and Morocco's economic development. In 1990, ODA stood at 4.23% of Gross National Income (GNI), declining sharply to 1.98% by 1994. This reduction aligned with Morocco’s economic reforms and reduced reliance on external financial assistance. By 2000, ODA had dropped further to 1.06%, as Morocco pursued structural adjustments and strengthened its domestic economy.
Between 2010 and 2020, ODA ranged between 0.99% and 2.08%, with peaks in 2013 and 2017 due to infrastructure and social development projects. A notable dip occurred in 2018 (0.65%), reflecting a shift in donor focus. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 temporarily increased ODA to 1.52% as international assistance targeted health and economic recovery. By 2022, ODA settled at 1.1%, highlighting Morocco’s transition towards sustainable development with reduced dependence on external aid.
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