The Evolution of Mortality Rate in Saudi Arabia from 1990 to 2022

Saudi Arabia’s mortality rate fell from 35.5 in 1990 to 5.5 in 2022, showcasing sustained improvements in healthcare services. By 2000, the rate had dropped to 18.8, driven by advancements in maternal and child healthcare and public health initiatives targeting preventable diseases.

From 2000 onward, the decline accelerated, with the rate reaching 6.0 by 2020. Factors such as increased access to modern medical facilities and improved sanitation contributed significantly. Despite these successes, the rising prevalence of lifestyle diseases remains a challenge for healthcare policymakers.