Export of Goods Value from South Africa (1990-2023)

South Africa's export of goods rose from $23.5 billion in 1990 to $110.8 billion in 2023, showcasing the country’s mining and agricultural wealth. The 2000s marked a pivotal era, with exports nearly tripling from $29.9 billion in 2000 to $81 billion in 2008, driven by high global demand for minerals and precious metals. However, the 2009 global recession caused a sharp decline to $61.6 billion.

Despite fluctuating commodity prices, South Africa’s exports rebounded post-2020, peaking at $123.5 billion in 2021. This period reflects strong performances in precious metals, particularly gold and platinum, coupled with agricultural exports. Structural challenges persist, but the diversification into manufactured goods has strengthened the resilience of South Africa’s export economy.