Industry Sector Contribution to GDP in United States (1997-2022)

The United States’ industry sector contribution to GDP has gradually declined from 23.1% in 1997 to 17.5% by 2020, reflecting a shift toward a service-oriented economy. This decline accelerated post-2000 as globalization led to offshoring of manufacturing and increased competition from emerging economies. The 2008 financial crisis further impacted the sector, with contributions reaching a low of 19.3% in 2009.

In recent years, the sector has stabilized, reaching 17.9% by 2021, supported by reshoring efforts and technological advancements in manufacturing. The U.S. industrial sector, though smaller in share, remains significant due to high-value industries like aerospace, automotive, and pharmaceuticals. Ongoing investments in advanced manufacturing and technology aim to bolster the sector’s competitiveness and resilience within a predominantly service-driven economy.