The Evolution of Mortality Rate in Indonesia from 1990 to 2022

Indonesia's mortality rate declined from 61.7 in 1990 to 18.1 in 2022, driven by widespread healthcare improvements and poverty reduction efforts. During the 1990s, the rate fell to 40.9 by 2000, aided by immunization campaigns and targeted public health programs.

From 2000 onwards, the decline continued, with the rate reaching 27.8 by 2010 and 18.1 by 2022. This progress reflects government efforts to enhance healthcare access, particularly in rural areas, alongside improved maternal and child health services. Despite these gains, challenges like geographic disparities in healthcare delivery persist.