However, the bursting of the asset bubble in the early 1990s initiated a "lost decade," causing stagnation. Recent years have seen moderate growth, though GDP contracted to $4.21 trillion in 2023 due to demographic challenges and global uncertainties. Japan's resilience lies in its high-tech industries and innovation-driven sectors.
Explore related charts to gain a better understanding of Japan’s annual GDP growth rate, Japan’s urbanization trend, Japan’s net lending/borrowing as a percentage of GDP.