Population Density in Vietnam from 1990 to 2021

Vietnam’s population density rose significantly, from 206 people per square kilometer in 1990 to 311 by 2021, reflecting rapid urbanization and economic reforms. Cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City have seen the most growth, driven by the country’s transition to a market economy and the resulting job opportunities. Urban migration and a high birth rate during the 1990s and 2000s contributed to this density increase.