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The GDP growth rate in the context of the World Development Indicators (WDI) refers to the annual percentage increase or decrease in a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), adjusted for inflation. The WDI is a comprehensive database maintained by the World Bank that tracks various economic, social, and environmental development indicators across the globe.
Key Takeaways
Argentina GDP Growth Rate by Year (1961-2023)
Argentina's economic history has been marked by recurrent cycles of growth and contraction, heavily affected by political instability, economic policies, and external shocks. Notable growth spurts occurred in 1964 (10.1%) and 1979 (10.2%) but were followed by periods of economic distress, such as the hyperinflation crisis leading to a -7.2% contraction in 1989. A series of economic reforms in the early 1990s yielded a strong recovery, with growth rates of 9.1% in 1991 and 8.2% in 1993. However, the 2001 financial crisis severely impacted GDP, resulting in a contraction of -10.9% in 2002. Following this, Argentina experienced a robust rebound in the mid-2000s, but recurrent fiscal and inflationary issues led to volatility. The pandemic in 2020 caused a sharp contraction of -9.9%, with recovery observed in 2021 at 10.7%, though economic challenges persisted, leading to a projected decline in 2023 at -1.6%.
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