The Evolution of Mortality Rate in Spain from 1990 to 2022

Spain's mortality rate declined significantly from 7.4 in 1990 to 2.5 in 2022, showcasing advancements in healthcare and living standards. By 2000, the rate had dropped to 4.4, driven by improvements in maternal and child healthcare, as well as access to advanced medical facilities. Public health campaigns and the introduction of universal healthcare in the 1980s contributed to these early successes.

From 2000 onwards, the decline stabilized at a slower rate, reaching 2.6 by 2020 and 2.5 by 2022. This reflects Spain’s effective chronic disease management and emphasis on preventive care. The steady reduction in mortality highlights the impact of a robust healthcare system, though challenges such as an aging population and economic constraints pose ongoing concerns.