Industry Sector Contribution to GDP in France (1990-2022)

France's industry sector contribution steadily declined from 24.5% in 1990 to around 16.4% by 2021, driven by the country’s progressive shift toward a service-driven economy. The early 2000s saw a steady decline in traditional manufacturing, which was affected by increased automation and offshoring. Notably, the global financial crisis in 2008 contributed to the continued decline, reaching a low in 2021. Recently, the sector stabilized around 16.8%, attributed to investments in green technology and high-tech manufacturing. This shift reflects France's long-term economic transition strategy, focusing on innovation and reducing reliance on traditional industry sectors for GDP growth.