Italy's working-age population showed a gradual decline from 68.5% in 1990 to 63.5% in 2022, influenced by an aging population and low birth rates. The decrease accelerated post-2000 as life expectancy increased and fewer young people entered the workforce. The trend highlights the impact of demographic challenges in Italy, with a growing elderly population exerting pressure on social services and the labor market. The need for policies addressing workforce retention and support for younger demographics is evident.
For a deeper dive into the topic, explore Italy’s services sector share in GDP, rise in Italy’s urbanization, Italy’s unemployment rate trends.
